Sing in me,
Muse, and through me tell the story
of that man skilled in all ways of contending,
the wanderer, harried for years on end,
after he plundered the stronghold
on the proud height of Troy.
of that man skilled in all ways of contending,
the wanderer, harried for years on end,
after he plundered the stronghold
on the proud height of Troy.
- Homer, The Odyssey
Since the earliest
writings of Greek literature, Muses have been credited for inspiring some of
the greatest artists of the known world.
Or, in many more cases,
blamed for the lack of inspiration.
Which is unfair. There
are only nine of these daughters of Zeus and each with a certain specialty:
Calliope (epic poetry), Clio (history), Euterpe (music, song, elegant poetry),
Erato (lyric poetry), Melpomene (tragedy), Polyhymnia (hymns), Terpsichore
(dance), Thalia (comedy), and Urania (astronomy). They were busy deities, so it
was always a roll of the dice whether or not the goddesses would come to the aid
of an artist.
Take a moment at re-read
the lines above from the Odyssey.
Note the tone. Homer is
calling out to the Muses, asking for inspiration. Not to help him tell a great
story of his own, but for him to be the conduit through which a great story is
told.
That's a vital distinction
because it underscores the relationship between the poet and the Muse. They
were sources of inspiration, but didn't work for the artist.
Instead, the poet would "invoke" the goddesses. Homer, like many who
came before and after him, was asking for assistance in telling a tale. He was
seeking the right words, the right emotion.
Ancient epic poetry
always began with an Invocation of the Muses.
It's also important to
note that this was during a time when much of the populace was illiterate and
oral storytelling was the standard. Tales like the Odyssey, the Aenied, etc,
were heard, not read. Bards recited them from memory. It's why so many Greek
poems have repeated lines or "stock" phrases. It's also why these
poems are so song-like. The poem was as much a performance as it was a story, so
getting the tone and emotions correct was crucial because an audience needed to
experience the tale.
And the Muses helped to
ensure that the poet didn't screw up the message.
The modern
interpretation of the Muse is quite different. Many writers often joke that the
Muse is silent or that the Muse has hit us with too many plot ideas. It can
certainly feel like divine intervention/avoidance when you're at either
extreme, but an understanding of the genesis for the Muse helps to drive home
the reality that we, as artists, don't have Muses working for us. Some may call
out in earnest for inspiration, but the question is always: Who owns the story?
Again, it's an important
distinction. Remove the divine nature of the Muses and what you get at the core
is responsibility. Inspiration can come in many forms: nature, music, even the
opening lines of a story. All writers seek inspiration to help them get the
creative juices flowing. But are we crediting “someone else” when it hits us?
Or worse, blaming them when the well runs dry?
The world is vastly
different than it was during Greek times. Some tales are still heard, but many
more are seen. And the written word is a staple of everyday life. Illiteracy is
still an issue in many areas, but millions now have access to various mediums
for storytelling. Movies, books, audio, dance, etc, the world of art is limited
only by our own imagination.
Yet, we, as artists,
still struggle to find inspiration at times. And while it’s easy to say that it’s
the Muse’s fault for abandoning us, even the ancient Greeks understood that the
goddesses were merely there to help when and if they had the time. Because, in
the end, it was the artist who was ultimately responsible for the creativity
and execution of a tale. The Muse was merely there to get the ball rolling.
So what is your
relationship with “your Muse” – your inner creativity? Is it supportive or is
it adversarial?
Joshua Roots is a car enthusiest, beekeeper, and storyteller. He enjoys singing with his a cappella chorus, golf, and all facets of Sci-Fi/Fantasy. He's still waiting for his acceptance letter to Hogwarts and Rogue Squadron. He and his wife will talk your ear off about their bees if you let them.
Paranormal Chaos, the final book in The Shifter Chronicles, is available wherever digital books are sold.
By Homer's interpretation, my characters would be my muse, as it's generally their story I am telling. Often times, I feel as if I am writing the story more for them than myself. And they're not shy about prodding and poking me to tell it the way they prefer it be told.
ReplyDeleteThough my muses (by this definition) could be considered bullies, I don't think of them as adversarial. More, they're my partners. We write the stories together.
All mine does is slap me in the back of the head for not writing enough. Sad thing is, she's right to do it.
ReplyDeleteI may or may not have shut my muse in a locker at the airport for the last ten months. The good news is she's back. The bad news is she's angrier than ever.
ReplyDelete